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The diagonals AC and BD of a rhombus int...

The diagonals AC and BD of a rhombus intersect at (5, 6). If A (3, 2) then equation of diagonal BD is

A

y - x = 1

B

2 y - x = 17

C

y - 2x + 4 = 0

D

2y + x = 17

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To find the equation of diagonal BD of a rhombus where the diagonals intersect at point (5, 6) and point A is given as (3, 2), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coordinates of the intersection point and point A The intersection point of the diagonals AC and BD is given as O(5, 6). Point A is given as A(3, 2). ### Step 2: Find the slope of line AO To find the slope (m1) of line AO, we use the slope formula: \[ m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substituting the coordinates of points A(3, 2) and O(5, 6): \[ m_1 = \frac{6 - 2}{5 - 3} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \] ### Step 3: Determine the slope of line BD Since the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular to each other, the slope of line BD (m2) can be found using the relationship: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] Substituting m1: \[ 2 \cdot m_2 = -1 \implies m_2 = -\frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 4: Use point-slope form to find the equation of line BD We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Here, we will use point O(5, 6) and the slope m2 = -\frac{1}{2}: \[ y - 6 = -\frac{1}{2}(x - 5) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation Expanding the equation: \[ y - 6 = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2} \] Adding 6 to both sides: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2} + 6 \] Converting 6 to a fraction: \[ y = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{5}{2} + \frac{12}{2} = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{17}{2} \] ### Step 6: Rearranging to standard form To express the equation in standard form (Ax + By + C = 0): \[ \frac{1}{2}x + y - \frac{17}{2} = 0 \] Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ x + 2y - 17 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The equation of diagonal BD is: \[ x + 2y - 17 = 0 \]
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