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How many three-digit number can be gener...

How many three-digit number can be generated from 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, such that the digits are in ascending order?

A

80

B

81

C

83

D

84

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many three-digit numbers can be generated from the digits 1 to 9 such that the digits are in ascending order, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We need to form three-digit numbers using the digits from 1 to 9. The key condition is that the digits must be in ascending order. This means that if we choose any three digits, they will automatically form a valid number when arranged in ascending order. ### Step 2: Choose the Digits Since the digits must be in ascending order, we can simply choose any three digits from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. The order of selection does not matter because they will be arranged in ascending order. ### Step 3: Calculate the Combinations To find the number of ways to choose 3 digits from 9, we use the combination formula: \[ \text{Number of combinations} = \binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] In our case, \(n = 9\) (the total digits) and \(r = 3\) (the digits we want to choose): \[ \binom{9}{3} = \frac{9!}{3!(9-3)!} = \frac{9!}{3! \cdot 6!} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Calculation We can simplify the calculation: \[ \binom{9}{3} = \frac{9 \times 8 \times 7}{3 \times 2 \times 1} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ 9 \times 8 = 72 \] \[ 72 \times 7 = 504 \] Now, calculating the denominator: \[ 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6 \] Now, divide the numerator by the denominator: \[ \frac{504}{6} = 84 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the total number of three-digit numbers that can be formed from the digits 1 to 9 in ascending order is **84**.
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Knowledge Check

  • How many different four digit numbers can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 such that the digit 5 appears exactly once?

    A
    1024
    B
    2048
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    A
    1243
    B
    1234
    C
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    D
    1355
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