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There is a 7-digit telephone number with...

There is a 7-digit telephone number with all different digits. If the digit at extreme right and extreme left are 5 and 6 respectively, find how many such telephone numbers are possible.

A

120

B

1,00,000

C

6720

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding how many 7-digit telephone numbers can be formed with all different digits, where the digit at the extreme left is 6 and the digit at the extreme right is 5, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Fixed Digits**: - The extreme left digit is 6. - The extreme right digit is 5. - Therefore, the telephone number format is: 6 _ _ _ _ 5. 2. **List the Available Digits**: - The digits available for the remaining positions are: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9. - Since we have already used 5 and 6, we are left with 8 digits. 3. **Determine the Number of Positions to Fill**: - There are 5 positions left to fill (the second to the sixth positions in the number). 4. **Calculate the Number of Choices for Each Position**: - For the second position, we can choose any of the 8 available digits. - After choosing a digit for the second position, we have 7 digits left for the third position. - After choosing a digit for the third position, we have 6 digits left for the fourth position. - After choosing a digit for the fourth position, we have 5 digits left for the fifth position. - After choosing a digit for the fifth position, we have 4 digits left for the sixth position. 5. **Multiply the Choices**: - The total number of ways to fill the 5 positions is calculated as follows: \[ \text{Total Ways} = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \] 6. **Perform the Calculation**: - Calculate step by step: - \( 8 \times 7 = 56 \) - \( 56 \times 6 = 336 \) - \( 336 \times 5 = 1680 \) - \( 1680 \times 4 = 6720 \) 7. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the total number of different 7-digit telephone numbers that can be formed is **6720**.
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