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If x^(2) + y^(2) + z^(2) = 1. Then what ...

If `x^(2) + y^(2) + z^(2) = 1`. Then what is the value of `|(1,z,-y),(-z,1,x),(y,-x,1)|` ?

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

2 - 2xyz

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the determinant given by: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & z & -y \\ -z & 1 & x \\ y & -x & 1 \end{vmatrix} \] Given that \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1\). ### Step 1: Expand the determinant We can expand the determinant \(D\) using the first row: \[ D = 1 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & x \\ -x & 1 \end{vmatrix} - z \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -z & x \\ y & 1 \end{vmatrix} - y \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -z & 1 \\ y & -x \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the 2x2 determinants 1. For the first 2x2 determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & x \\ -x & 1 \end{vmatrix} = (1)(1) - (-x)(x) = 1 + x^2 \] 2. For the second 2x2 determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} -z & x \\ y & 1 \end{vmatrix} = (-z)(1) - (x)(y) = -z - xy \] 3. For the third 2x2 determinant: \[ \begin{vmatrix} -z & 1 \\ y & -x \end{vmatrix} = (-z)(-x) - (1)(y) = zx - y \] ### Step 3: Substitute back into the determinant expression Now substituting these values back into the determinant \(D\): \[ D = 1(1 + x^2) - z(-z - xy) - y(zx - y) \] Expanding this gives: \[ D = 1 + x^2 + z^2 + zxy - yz + y^2 \] ### Step 4: Combine like terms Now we can combine the terms: \[ D = 1 + x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + zxy - yz \] ### Step 5: Use the condition \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1\) Since we know that \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1\), we can substitute this into our expression: \[ D = 1 + 1 + zxy - yz = 2 + zxy - yz \] ### Step 6: Analyze the expression The expression simplifies to: \[ D = 2 + zxy - yz \] ### Step 7: Final evaluation Since \(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1\) and does not affect the determinant's value directly, we can conclude that the determinant simplifies to a constant value based on the given condition. Thus, the final value of the determinant is: \[ D = 2 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{2} \] ---
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PUNEET DOGRA-DETERMINANTS -PREV YEAR QUESTIONS
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  2. What is the value of determinant |(1!,2!,3!),(2!,3!,4!),(3!,4!,5!)| ?

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  3. What are the values of x that satisfy equation |(x,0,2),(2x,2,1),(1,1,...

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  4. The factor of the determinant |(x+a,b,c),(a,x+b,c),(a,b,x+c)| is

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  5. If |(x,-3i,1),(y,1,i),(0,2i,-i)|=6+11i. then what are the value of x a...

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  6. A is a square matrix of order 3 such that its determinant is 4. What i...

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  7. If A is a square matrix of order n gt 1, then which one of the followi...

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  8. Let A and B be (3 xx 3) matrices with det A = 4 and det B = 3 What i...

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  9. Let A and B be (3 xx 3) matrices with det A = 4 and det B = 3 What i...

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  10. If in a triangle ABC, |{:(1, sin A ,sin^(2)A),(1,sin B , sin^(2)B),(1,...

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  11. Find the values of x,y,z if the matrix A=[(0,3y,z),(x,y,-z),(x,-y,z)] ...

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  12. If u, v and w (all positive) are the pth, qth, and rth terms of a GP, ...

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  13. If a + b + c = 0, then one of the solution of |(a-x,c,b),(c,b-x,a),(b,...

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  14. Which one of the following factors does the expansions of the determin...

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  15. The system of equation 2x + y - 3z = 5 3x - 2y + 2z = 5 5x - 3y ...

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  16. The value of the determinants |("cos"^(2)(theta)/(2),"sin"^(2)(theta)/...

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  17. The system of equation kx + y + z = 1, x + ky + z = k and x + y + kz =...

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  18. If p + q + r = a + b + c = 0, then the determinant |(pa,qb,rc),(qc,ra,...

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  19. The value of the determinant : |(1-alpha,alpha-alpha^(2),alpha^(2)),(1...

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  20. If B is a non-singular matrix and A is a square matrix, then the value...

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  21. What is the value of the determinant ? |(1,1,1),(1,1+xyz,1),(1,1,1+x...

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