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What is the value of the determinant |...

What is the value of the determinant
`|(a-b,b+c,a),(b-c,c+a,b),(c-a,a+b,c)|` ?

A

`a^(3) + b^(3) + c^(3)`

B

3bc

C

`a^(3) + b^(3) + c^(3) - 3abc`

D

0

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the determinant \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} a-b & b+c & a \\ b-c & c+a & b \\ c-a & a+b & c \end{vmatrix} \] we will perform a series of column operations to simplify the determinant. ### Step 1: Perform Column Operation We will start by performing the column operation \( C_1 \to C_1 - C_3 \). This gives us: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} (a-b) - a & b+c & a \\ (b-c) - b & c+a & b \\ (c-a) - c & a+b & c \end{vmatrix} \] Simplifying the first column: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} -b & b+c & a \\ -c & c+a & b \\ -a & a+b & c \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Perform Another Column Operation Next, we will perform the column operation \( C_2 \to C_2 + C_1 \). This gives us: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} -b & (b+c) - b & a \\ -c & (c+a) - c & b \\ -a & (a+b) - a & c \end{vmatrix} \] Simplifying the second column: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} -b & c & a \\ -c & a & b \\ -a & b & c \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Expand the Determinant Now we will expand the determinant along the first row: \[ D = -b \begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ b & c \end{vmatrix} + c \begin{vmatrix} -c & b \\ -a & c \end{vmatrix} + a \begin{vmatrix} -c & a \\ -a & b \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the 2x2 determinants: 1. \(\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ b & c \end{vmatrix} = ac - b^2\) 2. \(\begin{vmatrix} -c & b \\ -a & c \end{vmatrix} = -c^2 + ab\) 3. \(\begin{vmatrix} -c & a \\ -a & b \end{vmatrix} = -bc + a^2\) Substituting these back into the expression for \(D\): \[ D = -b(ac - b^2) + c(-c^2 + ab) + a(-bc + a^2) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Expression Expanding this gives: \[ D = -abc + b^3 - c^3 + abc + a^3 - abc \] Combining like terms results in: \[ D = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of the determinant is: \[ \boxed{a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc} \] ---
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