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If cosec theta-cottheta=(7)/(2) , the va...

If `cosec theta-cottheta=(7)/(2)` , the value of `cosectheta` is :

A

`(47)/(28)`

B

`(51)/(28)`

C

`(53)/(28)`

D

`(49)/(28)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \csc \theta - \cot \theta = \frac{7}{2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the given equation: \[ \csc \theta - \cot \theta = \frac{7}{2} \] ### Step 2: Express \(\cot \theta\) in terms of \(\csc \theta\) Recall that: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} = \frac{1}{\tan \theta} = \frac{\csc \theta}{\sin \theta} \] Thus, we can rewrite \(\cot \theta\) as: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{\sqrt{\csc^2 \theta - 1}}{\csc \theta} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(\cot \theta\) into the equation Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ \csc \theta - \frac{\sqrt{\csc^2 \theta - 1}}{\csc \theta} = \frac{7}{2} \] ### Step 4: Multiply through by \(\csc \theta\) To eliminate the fraction, multiply the entire equation by \(\csc \theta\): \[ \csc^2 \theta - \sqrt{\csc^2 \theta - 1} = \frac{7}{2} \csc \theta \] ### Step 5: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ \csc^2 \theta - \frac{7}{2} \csc \theta - \sqrt{\csc^2 \theta - 1} = 0 \] ### Step 6: Square both sides Square both sides to eliminate the square root: \[ \left(\csc^2 \theta - \frac{7}{2} \csc \theta\right)^2 = \csc^2 \theta - 1 \] ### Step 7: Expand and simplify Expanding the left side: \[ \csc^4 \theta - 7 \csc^3 \theta + \frac{49}{4} \csc^2 \theta = \csc^2 \theta - 1 \] Rearranging gives: \[ \csc^4 \theta - 7 \csc^3 \theta + \left(\frac{49}{4} - 1\right) \csc^2 \theta + 1 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \csc^4 \theta - 7 \csc^3 \theta + \frac{45}{4} \csc^2 \theta + 1 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Solve the quadratic equation Let \( x = \csc^2 \theta \): \[ x^2 - 7x + \frac{45}{4} = 0 \] Using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{(-7)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{45}{4}}}{2 \cdot 1} \] \[ = \frac{7 \pm \sqrt{49 - 45}}{2} = \frac{7 \pm 2}{2} \] Thus, \( x = \frac{9}{2} \) or \( x = \frac{5}{2} \). ### Step 9: Find \(\csc \theta\) Since \( x = \csc^2 \theta \), we have: \[ \csc^2 \theta = \frac{9}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad \csc^2 \theta = \frac{5}{2} \] Taking the square root gives: \[ \csc \theta = \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \quad \text{or} \quad \csc \theta = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Final Answer The value of \(\csc \theta\) can be either: \[ \csc \theta = \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \quad \text{or} \quad \csc \theta = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}} \]
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