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ABC is a triangle . If sin ((A+B)/...

ABC is a triangle . If sin `((A+B)/(2))=(sqrt(3))/(2)` then the value of sin `(C)/(2)` is

A

`(1)/(sqrt(2))`

B

0

C

`(1)/(2)`

D

`(sqrt(3))/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given information about triangle ABC: 1. We know that \( \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \). 2. From the sine value, we can determine the angle \( \frac{A + B}{2} \): - Since \( \sin\left(60^\circ\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \), we have: \[ \frac{A + B}{2} = 60^\circ \] 3. To find \( A + B \), we multiply both sides by 2: \[ A + B = 120^\circ \] 4. In a triangle, the sum of the angles is \( 180^\circ \): \[ A + B + C = 180^\circ \] Substituting \( A + B = 120^\circ \): \[ 120^\circ + C = 180^\circ \] 5. Solving for \( C \): \[ C = 180^\circ - 120^\circ = 60^\circ \] 6. Now, we need to find \( \sin\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) \): \[ \sin\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{60^\circ}{2}\right) = \sin(30^\circ) \] 7. We know that \( \sin(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \). Thus, the value of \( \sin\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) \) is \( \frac{1}{2} \). ### Summary of Steps: 1. Identify the given sine value and relate it to the angle. 2. Solve for \( A + B \). 3. Use the triangle angle sum property to find \( C \). 4. Calculate \( \sin\left(\frac{C}{2}\right) \). 5. Conclude with the final value.
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