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If (costheta)/(1+sintheta)+(costheta)/(...

If `(costheta)/(1+sintheta)+(costheta)/(1-sintheta)=2sqrt(2)` and `theta` is acute , then what is the value (in degrees ) of `theta` ?

A

30

B

45

C

60

D

90

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ \frac{\cos \theta}{1 + \sin \theta} + \frac{\cos \theta}{1 - \sin \theta} = 2\sqrt{2} \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Combine the fractions We need to find a common denominator for the two fractions on the left side. The common denominator is \((1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta)\). \[ \frac{\cos \theta (1 - \sin \theta) + \cos \theta (1 + \sin \theta)}{(1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta)} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the numerator Now, simplify the numerator: \[ \cos \theta (1 - \sin \theta) + \cos \theta (1 + \sin \theta) = \cos \theta - \cos \theta \sin \theta + \cos \theta + \cos \theta \sin \theta = 2\cos \theta \] So, we have: \[ \frac{2\cos \theta}{(1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta)} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the denominator The denominator can be simplified using the identity \(1 - \sin^2 \theta = \cos^2 \theta\): \[ (1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta) = 1 - \sin^2 \theta = \cos^2 \theta \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the equation Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ \frac{2\cos \theta}{\cos^2 \theta} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation This simplifies to: \[ \frac{2}{\cos \theta} = 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \(\cos \theta\) Dividing both sides by 2 gives: \[ \frac{1}{\cos \theta} = \sqrt{2} \] Taking the reciprocal gives: \[ \cos \theta = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \] ### Step 7: Find \(\theta\) The angle \(\theta\) that satisfies \(\cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) in the acute range is: \[ \theta = 45^\circ \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\theta\) is \[ \boxed{45} \]
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-TRIGONOMETRY -TYPE - II
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