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What is the simplified value of (tan...

What is the simplified value of `(tanA)/(1-cotA)+(cotA)/(1-tanA)-(2)/(sin2A)`?

A

-1

B

0

C

1

D

2

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To simplify the expression \(\frac{\tan A}{1 - \cot A} + \frac{\cot A}{1 - \tan A} - \frac{2}{\sin 2A}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite \(\tan A\) and \(\cot A\) We know that: \[ \tan A = \frac{\sin A}{\cos A} \quad \text{and} \quad \cot A = \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} \] Substituting these into the expression gives: \[ \frac{\frac{\sin A}{\cos A}}{1 - \frac{\cos A}{\sin A}} + \frac{\frac{\cos A}{\sin A}}{1 - \frac{\sin A}{\cos A}} - \frac{2}{\sin 2A} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the denominators The denominators can be simplified: \[ 1 - \cot A = 1 - \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} = \frac{\sin A - \cos A}{\sin A} \] \[ 1 - \tan A = 1 - \frac{\sin A}{\cos A} = \frac{\cos A - \sin A}{\cos A} \] Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{\frac{\sin A}{\cos A}}{\frac{\sin A - \cos A}{\sin A}} + \frac{\frac{\cos A}{\sin A}}{\frac{\cos A - \sin A}{\cos A}} - \frac{2}{\sin 2A} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the fractions This simplifies to: \[ \frac{\sin^2 A}{\cos A (\sin A - \cos A)} + \frac{\cos^2 A}{\sin A (\cos A - \sin A)} - \frac{2}{\sin 2A} \] Notice that \(\sin 2A = 2 \sin A \cos A\), so we can rewrite the last term: \[ - \frac{2}{2 \sin A \cos A} = -\frac{1}{\sin A \cos A} \] ### Step 4: Combine the fractions Now we can combine the first two fractions: \[ \frac{\sin^2 A}{\cos A (\sin A - \cos A)} - \frac{\cos^2 A}{\sin A (\sin A - \cos A)} - \frac{1}{\sin A \cos A} \] The common denominator for the first two fractions is \(\sin A \cos A (\sin A - \cos A)\): \[ \frac{\sin^3 A - \cos^3 A}{\sin A \cos A (\sin A - \cos A)} - \frac{1}{\sin A \cos A} \] ### Step 5: Factor the numerator Using the identity for the difference of cubes: \[ a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \] we have: \[ \sin^3 A - \cos^3 A = (\sin A - \cos A)(\sin^2 A + \sin A \cos A + \cos^2 A) \] Since \(\sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1\), we can simplify: \[ \sin^2 A + \sin A \cos A + \cos^2 A = 1 + \sin A \cos A \] ### Step 6: Substitute back into the expression Now substituting back gives: \[ \frac{(\sin A - \cos A)(1 + \sin A \cos A)}{\sin A \cos A (\sin A - \cos A)} - \frac{1}{\sin A \cos A} \] The \((\sin A - \cos A)\) terms cancel: \[ \frac{1 + \sin A \cos A}{\sin A \cos A} - \frac{1}{\sin A \cos A} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1 + \sin A \cos A - 1}{\sin A \cos A} = \frac{\sin A \cos A}{\sin A \cos A} = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the simplified value of the expression is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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