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If (cosec^(2)theta-1)=(144)/(25)andthet...

If `(cosec^(2)theta-1)=(144)/(25)andtheta` is acute , then what is the value of `sqrt((cottheta+tantheta))`?

A

`(13)/(5)`

B

`(60)/(13)`

C

`(2sqrt(15))/(13)`

D

`(13)/(2sqrt(15))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \sqrt{\cot \theta + \tan \theta} \) given that \( \csc^2 \theta - 1 = \frac{144}{25} \) and \( \theta \) is acute. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation:** \[ \csc^2 \theta - 1 = \frac{144}{25} \] 2. **Rearranging the equation to find \( \csc^2 \theta \):** \[ \csc^2 \theta = \frac{144}{25} + 1 \] To add \( 1 \), we convert it to a fraction: \[ 1 = \frac{25}{25} \] Therefore, \[ \csc^2 \theta = \frac{144}{25} + \frac{25}{25} = \frac{169}{25} \] 3. **Finding \( \csc \theta \):** \[ \csc \theta = \sqrt{\csc^2 \theta} = \sqrt{\frac{169}{25}} = \frac{13}{5} \] 4. **Using the definition of \( \csc \theta \):** Since \( \csc \theta = \frac{\text{hypotenuse}}{\text{opposite}} \), we can assume: - Hypotenuse = 13 - Opposite = 5 5. **Finding the base using Pythagorean theorem:** \[ \text{Base}^2 = \text{Hypotenuse}^2 - \text{Opposite}^2 \] \[ \text{Base}^2 = 13^2 - 5^2 = 169 - 25 = 144 \] \[ \text{Base} = \sqrt{144} = 12 \] 6. **Calculating \( \cot \theta \) and \( \tan \theta \):** - \( \cot \theta = \frac{\text{Base}}{\text{Opposite}} = \frac{12}{5} \) - \( \tan \theta = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Base}} = \frac{5}{12} \) 7. **Finding \( \cot \theta + \tan \theta \):** \[ \cot \theta + \tan \theta = \frac{12}{5} + \frac{5}{12} \] To add these fractions, we find a common denominator (which is 60): \[ \cot \theta + \tan \theta = \frac{12 \times 12}{60} + \frac{5 \times 5}{60} = \frac{144 + 25}{60} = \frac{169}{60} \] 8. **Taking the square root:** \[ \sqrt{\cot \theta + \tan \theta} = \sqrt{\frac{169}{60}} = \frac{\sqrt{169}}{\sqrt{60}} = \frac{13}{\sqrt{60}} \] 9. **Simplifying \( \sqrt{60} \):** \[ \sqrt{60} = \sqrt{4 \times 15} = 2\sqrt{15} \] Thus, \[ \sqrt{\cot \theta + \tan \theta} = \frac{13}{2\sqrt{15}} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \sqrt{\cot \theta + \tan \theta} = \frac{13}{2\sqrt{15}} \]
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