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What is the value of (sintheta)/(1-...

What is the value of `(sintheta)/(1-cottheta)-(cos theta)/(1-tantheta)` ?

A

`sintheta+costheta`

B

`sintheta-costheta`

C

`(1)/((sintheta+costheta))`

D

`(1)/((sintheta-costheta))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \(\frac{\sin \theta}{1 - \cot \theta} - \frac{\cos \theta}{1 - \tan \theta}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite cotangent and tangent We know that: \[ \cot \theta = \frac{1}{\tan \theta} \] So we can rewrite the expression: \[ \frac{\sin \theta}{1 - \frac{1}{\tan \theta}} - \frac{\cos \theta}{1 - \tan \theta} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the first term The first term becomes: \[ 1 - \frac{1}{\tan \theta} = \frac{\tan \theta - 1}{\tan \theta} \] Thus, the first term can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{\sin \theta \cdot \tan \theta}{\tan \theta - 1} \] ### Step 3: Rewrite the second term The second term remains as: \[ \frac{\cos \theta}{1 - \tan \theta} \] ### Step 4: Find a common denominator Now we need a common denominator for both terms, which will be \((\tan \theta - 1)(1 - \tan \theta)\). We can rewrite the second term: \[ \frac{\cos \theta}{1 - \tan \theta} = \frac{\cos \theta \cdot (\tan \theta - 1)}{(1 - \tan \theta)(\tan \theta - 1)} \] ### Step 5: Combine the fractions Now we can combine the two fractions: \[ \frac{\sin \theta \cdot \tan \theta + \cos \theta \cdot (\tan \theta - 1)}{(\tan \theta - 1)(1 - \tan \theta)} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the numerator The numerator becomes: \[ \sin \theta \cdot \tan \theta + \cos \theta \cdot \tan \theta - \cos \theta \] This can be factored as: \[ \tan \theta (\sin \theta + \cos \theta) - \cos \theta \] ### Step 7: Substitute \(\tan \theta\) Substituting \(\tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta}\): \[ \frac{\frac{\sin^2 \theta}{\cos \theta} + \sin \theta \cos \theta - \cos^2 \theta}{(\tan \theta - 1)(1 - \tan \theta)} \] ### Step 8: Use Pythagorean identity Using the identity \(\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1\): \[ \frac{1 - \cos^2 \theta + \sin \theta \cos \theta - \cos^2 \theta}{(\tan \theta - 1)(1 - \tan \theta)} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1 - 2\cos^2 \theta + \sin \theta \cos \theta}{(\tan \theta - 1)(1 - \tan \theta)} \] ### Step 9: Final simplification We cannot simplify this further without specific values for \(\theta\). Thus, the final answer is: \[ \frac{1}{\sin \theta - \cos \theta} \] ### Final Answer The value of the expression is: \[ \frac{1}{\sin \theta - \cos \theta} \]
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