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DeltaXYZ is right angled at Y.If mangleZ...

`DeltaXYZ` is right angled at Y.If `mangleZ=30^(@)` ,then find the value of `sinx-(3)/(sqrt(2))`

A

`((sqrt(6)-6))/(2sqrt(2))`

B

`((sqrt(2)-sqrt(3)))/(sqrt(6))`

C

`(-1)/(2)`

D

`((1-2sqrt(3)))/(2)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \sin X - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \) given that triangle \( \Delta XYZ \) is a right triangle with the right angle at \( Y \) and \( \angle Z = 30^\circ \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Angles in Triangle XYZ**: Since triangle \( XYZ \) is a right triangle at \( Y \), we know: \[ \angle Y = 90^\circ \] Given \( \angle Z = 30^\circ \), we can find \( \angle X \) using the property that the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \): \[ \angle X + \angle Y + \angle Z = 180^\circ \] Substituting the known values: \[ \angle X + 90^\circ + 30^\circ = 180^\circ \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \angle X + 120^\circ = 180^\circ \] Therefore: \[ \angle X = 180^\circ - 120^\circ = 60^\circ \] 2. **Calculate \( \sin X \)**: Now that we have \( \angle X = 60^\circ \), we can find \( \sin X \): \[ \sin X = \sin 60^\circ \] The value of \( \sin 60^\circ \) is: \[ \sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] 3. **Substitute into the Expression**: We need to find: \[ \sin X - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \] Substituting \( \sin X \): \[ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \] 4. **Finding a Common Denominator**: To subtract these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of \( 2 \) and \( \sqrt{2} \) is \( 2\sqrt{2} \). - For \( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \): \[ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{2}}{2 \cdot \sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}} \] - For \( \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \): \[ \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3 \cdot 2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} = \frac{6}{2\sqrt{2}} \] 5. **Combine the Fractions**: Now we can combine the two fractions: \[ \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}} - \frac{6}{2\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{6} - 6}{2\sqrt{2}} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( \sin X - \frac{3}{\sqrt{2}} \) is: \[ \frac{\sqrt{6} - 6}{2\sqrt{2}} \]
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