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A committee of 5 members is to be formed...

A committee of 5 members is to be formed out of 4 men ad 5 women. In how many ways this can be done.

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To solve the problem of forming a committee of 5 members from 4 men and 5 women, we will break it down into cases based on the number of men in the committee. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Members**: We have 4 men and 5 women, making a total of 9 individuals. 2. **Define Cases Based on Men Count**: - Case 1: 0 men and 5 women - Case 2: 1 man and 4 women - Case 3: 2 men and 3 women - Case 4: 3 men and 2 women - Case 5: 4 men and 1 woman 3. **Calculate Each Case Using Combinations**: - **Case 1**: - Number of ways = \( \binom{4}{0} \times \binom{5}{5} = 1 \times 1 = 1 \) - **Case 2**: - Number of ways = \( \binom{4}{1} \times \binom{5}{4} = 4 \times 5 = 20 \) - **Case 3**: - Number of ways = \( \binom{4}{2} \times \binom{5}{3} = 6 \times 10 = 60 \) - **Case 4**: - Number of ways = \( \binom{4}{3} \times \binom{5}{2} = 4 \times 10 = 40 \) - **Case 5**: - Number of ways = \( \binom{4}{4} \times \binom{5}{1} = 1 \times 5 = 5 \) 4. **Sum All Cases**: - Total ways = \( 1 + 20 + 60 + 40 + 5 = 126 \) 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the total number of ways to form the committee is **126**.
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