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In how many ways can a committee consist...

In how many ways can a committee consisting of 5 men and 6 women be formed from 8 men and 10 women?

A

266

B

5040

C

11760

D

86400

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of forming a committee consisting of 5 men and 6 women from a group of 8 men and 10 women, we can break it down into steps using combinations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the number of selections needed**: We need to select 5 men from a total of 8 men and 6 women from a total of 10 women. 2. **Use the combination formula**: The formula for combinations is given by: \[ \binom{n}{r} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items to choose from, \( r \) is the number of items to choose, and \( ! \) denotes factorial. 3. **Calculate the number of ways to choose 5 men from 8**: Using the combination formula: \[ \binom{8}{5} = \frac{8!}{5!(8-5)!} = \frac{8!}{5! \cdot 3!} \] Simplifying this: \[ = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = \frac{336}{6} = 56 \] 4. **Calculate the number of ways to choose 6 women from 10**: Again using the combination formula: \[ \binom{10}{6} = \frac{10!}{6!(10-6)!} = \frac{10!}{6! \cdot 4!} \] Simplifying this: \[ = \frac{10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7}{4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} = \frac{5040}{24} = 210 \] 5. **Calculate the total number of ways to form the committee**: Since the selections of men and women are independent, we multiply the number of ways to choose men by the number of ways to choose women: \[ \text{Total ways} = \binom{8}{5} \times \binom{10}{6} = 56 \times 210 \] Now, calculate: \[ 56 \times 210 = 11760 \] ### Final Answer: The total number of ways to form the committee is **11,760**.
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