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The probability that at least one of the...

The probability that at least one of the events A and B occurs is 0.7 and they occur simultaneously with probability 0.2. Then `P(barA)+P(barB)=`

A

1.8

B

0.6

C

1.1

D

0.4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find \( P(\bar{A}) + P(\bar{B}) \) given the probabilities of events A and B. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - The probability that at least one of the events A or B occurs is given as: \[ P(A \cup B) = 0.7 \] - The probability that both events A and B occur simultaneously is given as: \[ P(A \cap B) = 0.2 \] 2. **Use the Formula for the Union of Two Events**: The formula for the probability of the union of two events is: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] Substituting the known values into this formula: \[ 0.7 = P(A) + P(B) - 0.2 \] 3. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging the equation to find \( P(A) + P(B) \): \[ P(A) + P(B) = 0.7 + 0.2 = 0.9 \] 4. **Finding the Complement Probabilities**: We know that: \[ P(\bar{A}) = 1 - P(A) \quad \text{and} \quad P(\bar{B}) = 1 - P(B) \] Therefore: \[ P(\bar{A}) + P(\bar{B}) = (1 - P(A)) + (1 - P(B)) = 2 - (P(A) + P(B)) \] 5. **Substituting the Value of \( P(A) + P(B) \)**: Now substituting the value we found: \[ P(\bar{A}) + P(\bar{B}) = 2 - 0.9 = 1.1 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( P(\bar{A}) + P(\bar{B}) \) is: \[ \boxed{1.1} \]
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