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The equation of the right bisector plane...

The equation of the right bisector plane of the segment joining (2, 3, 4) and (6, 7, 8) is

A

x + y + z + 15 = 0

B

x + y + z – 15 = 0

C

x – y + z – 15 = 0

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the right bisector plane of the segment joining the points \( A(2, 3, 4) \) and \( B(6, 7, 8) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Midpoint of the Segment The midpoint \( M \) of the segment joining points \( A \) and \( B \) can be calculated using the midpoint formula: \[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}, \frac{z_1 + z_2}{2} \right) \] Substituting the coordinates of points \( A \) and \( B \): \[ M = \left( \frac{2 + 6}{2}, \frac{3 + 7}{2}, \frac{4 + 8}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{8}{2}, \frac{10}{2}, \frac{12}{2} \right) = (4, 5, 6) \] ### Step 2: Find the Direction Vector of the Segment The direction vector \( \vec{AB} \) from point \( A \) to point \( B \) is given by: \[ \vec{AB} = B - A = (6 - 2, 7 - 3, 8 - 4) = (4, 4, 4) \] ### Step 3: Find the Normal Vector to the Plane The normal vector \( \vec{n} \) to the right bisector plane is the same as the direction vector \( \vec{AB} \): \[ \vec{n} = (4, 4, 4) \] ### Step 4: Write the Equation of the Plane The equation of a plane can be expressed in the form: \[ n_1(x - x_0) + n_2(y - y_0) + n_3(z - z_0) = 0 \] where \( (x_0, y_0, z_0) \) is a point on the plane (which we found to be \( M(4, 5, 6) \)) and \( (n_1, n_2, n_3) \) are the components of the normal vector \( \vec{n} \). Substituting the values: \[ 4(x - 4) + 4(y - 5) + 4(z - 6) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Distributing the terms: \[ 4x - 16 + 4y - 20 + 4z - 24 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ 4x + 4y + 4z - 60 = 0 \] Dividing the entire equation by 4: \[ x + y + z - 15 = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the equation of the right bisector plane of the segment joining the points \( (2, 3, 4) \) and \( (6, 7, 8) \) is: \[ x + y + z = 15 \]
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