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If x=q+r +s, y = r +s -p and z= p+q +r ...

If `x=q+r +s, y = r +s -p and z= p+q +r` then the value of `x^(2) +y^(2) +z^(2) -2xy -2xz +2yz` is

A

`p^(2)`

B

`q^(2)`

C

`r^(2)`

D

`s^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem, we need to find the value of the expression: \[ E = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 2xy - 2xz + 2yz \] where: - \( x = q + r + s \) - \( y = r + s - p \) - \( z = p + q + r \) ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression using algebraic identities We can recognize that the expression can be rewritten using the identity for the square of a sum: \[ (x - y - z)^2 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 2xy - 2xz + 2yz \] Thus, we can express \( E \) as: \[ E = (x - y - z)^2 \] ### Step 2: Calculate \( x - y - z \) Now, we need to calculate \( x - y - z \): \[ x - y - z = (q + r + s) - (r + s - p) - (p + q + r) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Now, let's simplify the expression: 1. Substitute the values of \( x, y, z \): \[ x - y - z = (q + r + s) - (r + s - p) - (p + q + r) \] 2. Distributing the negative signs: \[ = q + r + s - r - s + p - p - q - r \] 3. Combine like terms: \[ = q - q + r - r + s - s + p - p = 0 \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the expression for \( E \) Now substituting back into our expression for \( E \): \[ E = (x - y - z)^2 = 0^2 = 0 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of the expression \( x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 2xy - 2xz + 2yz \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES -Exercise - 1A
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