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The area of a parallelogram ABCD is equa...

The area of a parallelogram ABCD is equal to that right angled isosceles triangle whose hypotenuse is l cm. If O is a point inside the parallelogram ABCD then sum of areas of `DeltaAOBandDeltaCOD` is.

A

`l^(2)/(2)"cm"^(2)`

B

`l^(2)/(4)"cm"^(2)`

C

`l^(2)/(8)"cm"^(2)`

D

`l^(2)/(16)"cm"^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the areas of triangles AOB and COD inside the parallelogram ABCD, given that the area of the parallelogram is equal to the area of a right-angled isosceles triangle with a hypotenuse of \( l \) cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Right-Angled Isosceles Triangle**: - The hypotenuse of the triangle is given as \( l \) cm. - In a right-angled isosceles triangle, if the legs are of length \( y \), then by the Pythagorean theorem: \[ l^2 = y^2 + y^2 = 2y^2 \] - Therefore, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( l \): \[ y^2 = \frac{l^2}{2} \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{l}{\sqrt{2}} \] 2. **Calculating the Area of the Right-Angled Triangle**: - The area \( A \) of the right-angled triangle is given by: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times y \times y = \frac{1}{2} \times \left(\frac{l}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \times \left(\frac{l}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{l^2}{2} = \frac{l^2}{4} \] 3. **Area of the Parallelogram**: - According to the problem, the area of the parallelogram ABCD is equal to the area of the right-angled triangle: \[ \text{Area of parallelogram} = \frac{l^2}{4} \] - The area of a parallelogram can also be expressed as: \[ \text{Area} = \text{base} \times \text{height} = b \times h \] 4. **Finding the Areas of Triangles AOB and COD**: - Since point O is inside the parallelogram, triangles AOB and COD will have equal areas because they share the same height from point O to line AD and line BC respectively. - Let the height from point O to line AD be \( h_1 \) and to line BC be \( h_2 \). Since O divides the height of the parallelogram, we can say: \[ h_1 + h_2 = h \] - The area of triangle AOB is: \[ \text{Area of } \triangle AOB = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h_1 \] - The area of triangle COD is: \[ \text{Area of } \triangle COD = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h_2 \] - Thus, the sum of the areas of triangles AOB and COD is: \[ \text{Area of } \triangle AOB + \text{Area of } \triangle COD = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h_1 + \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h_2 = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times (h_1 + h_2) = \frac{1}{2} \times b \times h \] 5. **Substituting the Area of the Parallelogram**: - Since we know that \( b \times h = \frac{l^2}{4} \): \[ \text{Area of } \triangle AOB + \text{Area of } \triangle COD = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{l^2}{4} = \frac{l^2}{8} \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the areas of triangles AOB and COD is: \[ \frac{l^2}{8} \text{ cm}^2 \]
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LUCENT PUBLICATION-QUADRILATERAL -Exercise 7A
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  4. If a transversal line cuts two parallel lines then bisector of interna...

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  5. In a parallelogram ABCD, M is the midpoint of BD and BM is bisector of...

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  6. The angle subtended by side of a parallelogram with pair of other para...

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  7. In a parallelogram ABCD, a side AB is extended to E such that BE = AB....

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  8. ABCD is a square. M is the mid-point of AB and N is the mid-point of B...

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  9. A parallelogram ABCD has sides AB = 24 cm and AD = 16 cm. The distance...

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  10. ABCD is a rhombus. A line passing through C cuts extended line AD and ...

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  11. In a quadrilateral ABCD, with unequal sides if the diagonals AC and BD...

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  12. The length of the diagonal BD of the parallelogram ABCD is 18 cm. If P...

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  13. ABCD is a cyclic trapezium whose sides AD and BC are parallel to each ...

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  14. The ratio of the angle angleA" and "angle B of a non-square rhombus AB...

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  15. If an exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral be 50^(@), then the opp...

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  16. ABCD is a cyclic trapezium such that AD || BC. If angle ABC=70^(@), th...

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  17. Each side of a rhombus is 10 cm, the sum of square of its diagonal is

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  18. In a trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to CD. If E is midpoint of side AD...

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