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If the length of the side PQ of the rhom...

If the length of the side PQ of the rhombus PQRS is 6 cm and `anglePQR=120^(@)`, then the find of QS, in cm, is

A

A)3

B

B)5

C

C)4

D

D)6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the length of diagonal QS in the rhombus PQRS, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of a rhombus A rhombus has all four sides equal, and the diagonals bisect each other at right angles. Given that side PQ = 6 cm, we know that all sides of the rhombus (PQ, QR, RS, SP) are also 6 cm. **Hint:** Remember that in a rhombus, all sides are equal, and the diagonals bisect the angles. ### Step 2: Draw the rhombus and label the angles Draw rhombus PQRS and label the angles. We know that angle PQR = 120°. Since the diagonals bisect the angles, angle PQS will be half of angle PQR. **Hint:** Visualizing the rhombus helps in understanding the angle relationships. ### Step 3: Calculate the angles at point Q Since angle PQR = 120°, the angle PQS will be: \[ \text{Angle PQS} = \frac{120°}{2} = 60° \] Thus, angle PQS = 60° and angle QRP = 60°. **Hint:** Use the property of angle bisectors to find the angles in the triangles formed. ### Step 4: Analyze triangle PSQ In triangle PSQ, we have: - Angle PQS = 60° - Angle QPS = 60° - Therefore, angle PSQ = 180° - (60° + 60°) = 60°. This means triangle PSQ is an equilateral triangle. **Hint:** Recognizing that all angles are equal helps identify the type of triangle. ### Step 5: Determine the length of QS Since triangle PSQ is equilateral, all sides are equal. Therefore: \[ QS = PS = PQ = 6 \text{ cm} \] **Hint:** In an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal, which simplifies finding the length of the diagonal. ### Conclusion The length of diagonal QS is 6 cm. **Final Answer:** QS = 6 cm
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Knowledge Check

  • If the length of the side PQ of the rhombus PQRS is 6 cm and anglePQR = 120^(@) , then the length of QS, in cm, is

    A
    4
    B
    6
    C
    3
    D
    5
  • If length of each side of a rhombus ABCD is 16 cm and /_ABC= 120^(@) then what is the length ( in cm) of BD?

    A
    `24`
    B
    `12`
    C
    `16`
    D
    `14sqrt(3)`
  • The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 16 cm and 12 cm. Then, the length of the side of the rhombus is

    A
    9 cm
    B
    10 cm
    C
    8 cm
    D
    20 cm
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