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In Delta ABC, if (cos A)/(a) =(cos B)/(b...

In `Delta ABC`, if `(cos A)/(a) =(cos B)/(b) =(cos C)/(c )`, then the triangle is

A

right angled

B

obtuse angled

C

equilateral

D

isosceles

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given condition in triangle \( ABC \): \[ \frac{\cos A}{a} = \frac{\cos B}{b} = \frac{\cos C}{c} \] Let's denote this common ratio as \( k \). Therefore, we can express the sides in terms of the cosines of the angles: \[ \cos A = k \cdot a, \quad \cos B = k \cdot b, \quad \cos C = k \cdot c \] ### Step 1: Use the Law of Sines According to the Law of Sines, we have: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = K \] ### Step 2: Relate Cosines and Sines From the above, we can express \( a, b, c \) in terms of \( K \): \[ a = K \sin A, \quad b = K \sin B, \quad c = K \sin C \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the Cosine Ratios Now substituting these into our original equation gives: \[ \cos A = k \cdot K \sin A, \quad \cos B = k \cdot K \sin B, \quad \cos C = k \cdot K \sin C \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the Equations Rearranging these equations, we have: \[ \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} = kK, \quad \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} = kK, \quad \frac{\cos C}{\sin C} = kK \] ### Step 5: Equal Ratios Since all three ratios are equal, we can set them equal to each other: \[ \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} = \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} = \frac{\cos C}{\sin C} \] ### Step 6: Use the Cotangent Function This can be rewritten using the cotangent function: \[ \cot A = \cot B = \cot C \] ### Step 7: Conclusion on Angles If \( \cot A = \cot B = \cot C \), it implies that: \[ A = B = C \] ### Step 8: Type of Triangle Since all angles are equal, triangle \( ABC \) is an equilateral triangle. Thus, the final answer is that triangle \( ABC \) is an **equilateral triangle**. ---
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