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A body is moving unidirectionally under the influence of a sources of constant power. The square of its displacement in time t is proportional to

A

`t^(3)`

B

`t^(2)`

C

t

D

`sqrt(t)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the displacement of a body moving under constant power and time. The key points to consider are the definitions of power, work, and kinetic energy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Power**: Power (P) is defined as the rate at which work is done. Mathematically, it is given by: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} \] where \(W\) is the work done and \(t\) is the time taken. 2. **Work Done**: The work done by the body can be expressed in terms of kinetic energy. According to the work-energy theorem: \[ W = \Delta KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 \] where \(m\) is the mass of the body and \(v\) is its velocity. 3. **Relating Work and Power**: Since power is constant, we can express work done over time as: \[ W = P \cdot t \] Setting the two expressions for work equal gives: \[ P \cdot t = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 \] 4. **Solving for Velocity**: Rearranging the equation to find \(v^2\): \[ v^2 = \frac{2Pt}{m} \] 5. **Relating Velocity to Displacement**: Velocity is also defined as the rate of change of displacement: \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} \] Substituting for \(v\) in terms of displacement gives: \[ \frac{ds}{dt} = \sqrt{\frac{2Pt}{m}} \] 6. **Separating Variables**: To find displacement \(s\), we can separate variables: \[ ds = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} dt \] 7. **Integrating**: Integrating both sides: \[ s = \int \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot t^{1/2} dt \] The integral of \(t^{1/2}\) is: \[ \int t^{1/2} dt = \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} \] Thus, we have: \[ s = \sqrt{\frac{2P}{m}} \cdot \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} + C \] where \(C\) is the constant of integration. 8. **Finding the Square of Displacement**: The square of displacement \(s^2\) is then proportional to \(t^3\): \[ s^2 \propto t^3 \] ### Conclusion: The square of the displacement of the body in time \(t\) is proportional to \(t^3\).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the displacement of a body moving under constant power and time. The key points to consider are the definitions of power, work, and kinetic energy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Power**: Power (P) is defined as the rate at which work is done. Mathematically, it is given by: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} ...
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