Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A copper sphere is suspended in an evacu...

A copper sphere is suspended in an evacuated chamber maintained at 300K. The sphere is maitained at a constant temperature of 500K by heating it electrically. A total of 210W is electric power is needed to do it. When the surface of the copper sphere is completely blackned, 700W is needed to maintain the same temperature of the sphere. Calculate the emissivity of copper.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`Q=eA rho(T_(1)^(4)-T_(2)^(4))`
`For any body ,`
`210= eA rho[(500)^(4)-(300)^(4)]`
`For black body,`
`700=1xxAxx rho [(500)^(4)-(300)^(4)]`
`dividing `
`(210)/(700)=e/1`
`e=0.3`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HEAT TRANSFER

    HC VERMA|Exercise OBJECTIVE II|6 Videos
  • HEAT AND TEMPERATURE

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercise|34 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A spherical tungsten pieces of radius 1.0cm is suspended in an evacuated chamber maintained at 300K . The pieces is maintained at 1000K by heating it electrically. Find the rate at which the electrical energy must be supplied. The emissivity of tungsten is 0.30 and the Stefan constant sigma is 6.0xx10^(-s)Wm^(-2)K^(-4) .

Figure shows an aluminium rod joined to a copper rod. Each of the rods has a length of 20cm and area of cross section 0.20cm^(2) . The junction is maintained at a constant temperature 40^(@)C and the two ends are maintained at 80^(@)C . Calculate the amount of heat taken out from the cold junction in one minute after the steady state is reached. The conductivities are K_(Al)=200Wm^(-1)C^(-1) . and K_(Cu)=400Wm^(-1)C^(-1) .

In Joly's differential steam calorimeter, 3g of an ideal gas is ccontained in a rigid closed sphere at 20^@C . The sphere is heated by steam at 100^@C and it is found that an extra 0.095 g of steam has condensed into water as the temperature of the gas becomes constant. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the gas in (Jg^(-1) K^(-1). The latent heat of vaporization of water = 540 cal g ^(-1) .

A copper sphere of mass 500 g is heated to 100^(@)C and then introduced into a copper calorimeter containing 100 g of water at 20^(@)C . Find the maximum temperature of the mixture, if the mass of calorimeter is 100g and specific heat capacity is 0.1 cal//g^(@)C .

The constant A in the Richardson-Dushman equation for tungsten is 60 xx 10^(4) A m^(-2) . The work function of tungsten is 4.5 eV . A tungsten cathode having a surface area 2.0 xx 10^(-5) m^2 is heated by a 24 W electric heater. In steady state, the heat radiated by the cathode equals the energy input by the heater and the temperature becomes constant. Assuming that the cathode radiates like a blackbody, calculate the saturation current due to thermions. Take Stefan constant = 6 xx 10^(-8) W m^(-2) K^(-4) . Assume that the thermions take only a small fraction of the heat supplied.

A spherical ball of surface area 20cm^(2) absorbs any radiation that falls on it. It is suspended in a closed box maintained at 57^(@)C . (a) Find the amount of radiation falling on the ball per second. (b) Find the net rate of heat flow to or from the ball at an instant when its temperature is 200^(@)C . Stefan constant =6.0xx10^(-s)Wm^(-2)K^(-4) .

A sample of air weighing 1.18 g occupies 1.0 xx 10^(3) cm^(3) when kept at 300 K and 1.0 xx 10^(5) pa. When 2.0 cal of heat is added to it constant volume, its temperature increases by 1^@C . Calculate the amount if heat needed to increases the temperature of air by 1^@C at constant pressure if the mechanical equivalent of heat si 4.2 xx 10^(-1) . Assume that air behaves as an ideal gas.

HC VERMA-HEAT TRANSFER-EXERCIESE
  1. The specific heat capacity of water is cal//g^(@)C

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two objects of masses m(1) and m(2) fall from the heights h(1) and h(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A gas is enclosed in a cylindrical vessel fitted with a frictionless p...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assume that the total surface area of a human body is 1.6m^(2) and tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Calculate the amount of heat radiated per second by a body of surface ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of the same material and of equal r...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A 100W bulb has tungsten filament of total length 1.0m and radius 4xx1...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A spherical ball of surface area 20cm^(2) absorbs any radiation that f...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A spherical tungsten pieces of radius 1.0cm is suspended in an evacuat...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A cubical block of mass 1.0kg and edge 5.0cm is heated to 227^(@)C . I...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A copper sphere is suspended in an evacuated chamber maintained at 300...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A spherical ball A of surface area 20cm^(2) is kept at the centre of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A cylindrical rod of length 50cm and cross sectional area 1cm^(2) is f...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. One end of a rod length 20cm is inserted in a furnace at 800K. The sid...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A calorimeter of negligible heat capacity contains 100cc of water at 4...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A body cools down from 50^(@)C to 45^(@)C in 5 minutes and to 40^(@)C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A calorimeter containes 50g of water at 50^(@)C . The temperature fall...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A metal ball of mass 1kg is heated by means of a 20W heater in a room ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A metal block of heat capacity 90J//.^(@)C placed in a room at 25^(@)C...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A hot body placed in a surrounding of temperature theta(0) obeys Newto...

    Text Solution

    |