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If x+y = 7 and xy = 12, then the vaue of...

If `x+y = 7 and xy = 12`, then the vaue of `((1)/(x^(3))+(1)/(y^(3)))` is :

A

`(191)/(1728)`

B

1

C

`(97)/(1728)`

D

`(91)/(1728)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\frac{1}{x^3} + \frac{1}{y^3}\) given that \(x + y = 7\) and \(xy = 12\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Use the identity for the sum of cubes**: We know that: \[ x^3 + y^3 = (x+y)(x^2 - xy + y^2) \] We can also express \(x^2 + y^2\) in terms of \(x+y\) and \(xy\): \[ x^2 + y^2 = (x+y)^2 - 2xy \] 2. **Calculate \(x^2 + y^2\)**: Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ x^2 + y^2 = 7^2 - 2 \cdot 12 = 49 - 24 = 25 \] 3. **Calculate \(x^3 + y^3\)**: Now substitute \(x+y\) and \(x^2 + y^2\) into the identity: \[ x^3 + y^3 = (x+y)((x^2 + y^2) - xy) = 7(25 - 12) = 7 \cdot 13 = 91 \] 4. **Find \(x^3y^3\)**: We can find \(x^3y^3\) using the identity: \[ x^3y^3 = (xy)^3 = 12^3 = 1728 \] 5. **Calculate \(\frac{1}{x^3} + \frac{1}{y^3}\)**: We can express this as: \[ \frac{1}{x^3} + \frac{1}{y^3} = \frac{x^3 + y^3}{x^3y^3} \] Substitute the values we calculated: \[ \frac{1}{x^3} + \frac{1}{y^3} = \frac{91}{1728} \] 6. **Final Result**: Thus, the value of \(\frac{1}{x^3} + \frac{1}{y^3}\) is: \[ \frac{91}{1728} \]
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