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The simple interest on a certain sum of ...

The simple interest on a certain sum of money at the rate of 8% p.a. for 9 years is Rs2880. At what rate of interest can the same amount of simple interest be received on the same sum in 6years?

A

A)12%

B

B)10.5%

C

C)10%

D

D)14%

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the formula for simple interest: **Simple Interest (SI) = (Principal * Rate * Time) / 100** ### Step 1: Identify the known values From the problem, we know: - The simple interest (SI) for the first case is Rs. 2880. - The rate of interest (R1) for the first case is 8% per annum. - The time (T1) for the first case is 9 years. ### Step 2: Use the formula to find the principal (P) Using the simple interest formula for the first case: \[ SI = \frac{P \cdot R1 \cdot T1}{100} \] Substituting the known values: \[ 2880 = \frac{P \cdot 8 \cdot 9}{100} \] ### Step 3: Simplify and solve for P First, simplify the equation: \[ 2880 = \frac{72P}{100} \] Multiply both sides by 100 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 288000 = 72P \] Now, divide both sides by 72 to find P: \[ P = \frac{288000}{72} = 4000 \] ### Step 4: Set up the equation for the second case Now, we need to find the rate of interest (R2) for the same principal (P) over a different time (T2 = 6 years) to receive the same simple interest (SI = Rs. 2880). Using the simple interest formula again: \[ 2880 = \frac{P \cdot R2 \cdot T2}{100} \] Substituting the known values: \[ 2880 = \frac{4000 \cdot R2 \cdot 6}{100} \] ### Step 5: Simplify and solve for R2 First, simplify the equation: \[ 2880 = \frac{24000R2}{100} \] Multiply both sides by 100: \[ 288000 = 24000R2 \] Now, divide both sides by 24000 to find R2: \[ R2 = \frac{288000}{24000} = 12 \] ### Conclusion The rate of interest (R2) at which the same amount of simple interest can be received in 6 years is **12%**.
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