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If 2log(8)N = p, log(2)N = q and q - p =...

If `2log_(8)N = p, log_(2)N = q and q - p = 4` then the value of N is

A

4096

B

256

C

512

D

32

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equations: 1. \( 2 \log_8 N = p \) 2. \( \log_2 N = q \) 3. \( q - p = 4 \) ### Step 1: Express \( p \) in terms of \( q \) From the third equation, we can express \( p \) as: \[ p = q - 4 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite \( p \) using the change of base formula Using the change of base formula for logarithms, we can rewrite \( \log_8 N \): \[ \log_8 N = \frac{\log_2 N}{\log_2 8} \] Since \( \log_2 8 = 3 \) (because \( 8 = 2^3 \)), we have: \[ \log_8 N = \frac{\log_2 N}{3} = \frac{q}{3} \] Now substituting this into the expression for \( p \): \[ p = 2 \log_8 N = 2 \cdot \frac{q}{3} = \frac{2q}{3} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( p \) into the equation \( q - p = 4 \) Now we substitute \( p \) into the equation: \[ q - \frac{2q}{3} = 4 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation To simplify, we can find a common denominator: \[ \frac{3q}{3} - \frac{2q}{3} = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{q}{3} = 4 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( q \) Multiplying both sides by 3 gives: \[ q = 12 \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( q \) back to find \( N \) Now we know \( q = \log_2 N \), so we can write: \[ \log_2 N = 12 \] Using the definition of logarithms, we can express \( N \) as: \[ N = 2^{12} \] ### Step 7: Calculate \( N \) Calculating \( 2^{12} \): \[ N = 4096 \] Thus, the value of \( N \) is: \[ \boxed{4096} \] ---
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