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The average of seven consectutive odd nu...

The average of seven consectutive odd numbers (in increasing order) is k. if the next four consecutive odd numbers are included ,then the average of all the numbers is :

A

k+7

B

K+3

C

K+4

D

K+2

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the logic of the video transcript while providing a clear explanation. ### Step 1: Define the seven consecutive odd numbers Let the first of the seven consecutive odd numbers be represented as \( A \). Therefore, the seven consecutive odd numbers can be expressed as: - \( A \) - \( A + 2 \) - \( A + 4 \) - \( A + 6 \) - \( A + 8 \) - \( A + 10 \) - \( A + 12 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the average of the seven numbers The sum of these seven numbers is: \[ A + (A + 2) + (A + 4) + (A + 6) + (A + 8) + (A + 10) + (A + 12) = 7A + 42 \] The average \( k \) of these seven numbers is given by: \[ k = \frac{7A + 42}{7} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ k = A + 6 \] ### Step 3: Express \( A \) in terms of \( k \) From the equation \( k = A + 6 \), we can express \( A \) as: \[ A = k - 6 \] ### Step 4: Define the next four consecutive odd numbers The next four consecutive odd numbers after the first seven are: - \( A + 14 \) - \( A + 16 \) - \( A + 18 \) - \( A + 20 \) ### Step 5: Calculate the sum of all eleven numbers The total sum of all eleven numbers (the first seven plus the next four) is: \[ (7A + 42) + (A + 14 + A + 16 + A + 18 + A + 20) = 7A + 42 + 4A + 68 = 11A + 110 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the new average The new average of all eleven numbers is: \[ \text{New Average} = \frac{11A + 110}{11} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \text{New Average} = A + 10 \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( A \) back in terms of \( k \) Substituting \( A = k - 6 \) into the new average: \[ \text{New Average} = (k - 6) + 10 = k + 4 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the average of all the numbers when the next four consecutive odd numbers are included is: \[ \text{New Average} = k + 4 \]
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