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An organic compound A of molecular formu...

An organic compound A of molecular formula `C_(2)H_(4)`, on reduction gives another compound B of molecular formula `C_(2) H_(6)` .B on reaction with chlorine in the presence of sunlight gives C of molecular formula `C_(2)H_(5) CI` .
Choose the correct condition for conversion of ethene to ethane:

A

Dehydrogenation at `450^(@)` C

B

Hydrogenation in presence of catalyst like nickel or platinum

C

Photolytic decomposition

D

All of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the conversion of ethene to ethane, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds:** - The organic compound A has the molecular formula C2H4. This corresponds to ethene (an alkene). - The compound B, which is formed by the reduction of A, has the molecular formula C2H6. This corresponds to ethane (an alkane). 2. **Understand the Reduction Process:** - The reduction of ethene (C2H4) to ethane (C2H6) involves the addition of hydrogen (H2) to the double bond present in ethene. This process is known as hydrogenation. 3. **Identify the Conditions for Hydrogenation:** - Hydrogenation typically requires a catalyst to facilitate the reaction. Common catalysts used in this process include platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), or nickel (Ni). 4. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct condition for the conversion of ethene (C2H4) to ethane (C2H6) is the addition of hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (such as Pt, Pd, or Ni). ### Final Answer: The correct condition for the conversion of ethene to ethane is the addition of hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (platinum, palladium, or nickel). ---

To solve the question regarding the conversion of ethene to ethane, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds:** - The organic compound A has the molecular formula C2H4. This corresponds to ethene (an alkene). - The compound B, which is formed by the reduction of A, has the molecular formula C2H6. This corresponds to ethane (an alkane). ...
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