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The solution of the pair of equation (x)...

The solution of the pair of equation `(x)/(2) + y = 0.8 and x + (y)/(2) = (7)/(10),` is

A

`x = (2)/(5), y = (3)/(5)`

B

`x = (2)/(3) , y = 5`

C

`x = (2)/(5) , y = (5)/(3)`

D

`x = (3)/(5), y = (2)/(5)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the pair of equations given by: 1. \(\frac{x}{2} + y = 0.8\) 2. \(x + \frac{y}{2} = \frac{7}{10}\) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations First, we can rewrite the equations for clarity: 1. \(\frac{x}{2} + y = 0.8\) can be rewritten as \(\frac{x}{2} + y = \frac{8}{10}\). 2. The second equation remains as \(x + \frac{y}{2} = \frac{7}{10}\). ### Step 2: Eliminate fractions by multiplying Next, we will eliminate the fractions by multiplying the first equation by 10 and the second equation by 20: 1. Multiply the first equation by 10: \[ 10 \left(\frac{x}{2} + y\right) = 10 \cdot \frac{8}{10} \] This simplifies to: \[ 5x + 10y = 8 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 2. Multiply the second equation by 20: \[ 20 \left(x + \frac{y}{2}\right) = 20 \cdot \frac{7}{10} \] This simplifies to: \[ 20x + 10y = 14 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Set up the equations for elimination Now we have the two equations: 1. \(5x + 10y = 8\) 2. \(20x + 10y = 14\) ### Step 4: Subtract the equations Next, we will subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2 to eliminate \(y\): \[ (20x + 10y) - (5x + 10y) = 14 - 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ 15x = 6 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x\) Now, we can solve for \(x\): \[ x = \frac{6}{15} = \frac{2}{5} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(x\) back to find \(y\) Now that we have \(x\), we can substitute it back into either equation to find \(y\). We will use Equation 1: \[ 5\left(\frac{2}{5}\right) + 10y = 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 + 10y = 8 \] Subtracting 2 from both sides gives: \[ 10y = 6 \] Thus, \[ y = \frac{6}{10} = \frac{3}{5} \] ### Final Solution The solution to the system of equations is: \[ \left(x, y\right) = \left(\frac{2}{5}, \frac{3}{5}\right) \]
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