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For what value(s) of k, 2x – ky = 4 and ...

For what value(s) of` k, 2x – ky = 4 and 3x + 2y = 6 `has infinitely many solutions?

A

`k = (4)/(3)`

B

`k =- (4)/(3)`

C

`k = (3)/(4)`

D

`k = - (3)/(4)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the value(s) of \( k \) for which the equations \( 2x - ky = 4 \) and \( 3x + 2y = 6 \) have infinitely many solutions, we can use the condition for two linear equations to have infinitely many solutions. This condition states that the ratios of the coefficients of \( x \), \( y \), and the constant terms must be equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the equations in standard form**: - The first equation: \( 2x - ky - 4 = 0 \) can be rewritten as \( 2x - ky + (-4) = 0 \). - The second equation: \( 3x + 2y - 6 = 0 \) can be rewritten as \( 3x + 2y + (-6) = 0 \). 2. **Identify coefficients**: - From the first equation \( 2x - ky - 4 = 0 \), we have: - \( a = 2 \) - \( b = -k \) - \( c = -4 \) - From the second equation \( 3x + 2y - 6 = 0 \), we have: - \( l = 3 \) - \( m = 2 \) - \( n = -6 \) 3. **Set up the ratio condition for infinitely many solutions**: - According to the condition for infinitely many solutions: \[ \frac{a}{l} = \frac{b}{m} = \frac{c}{n} \] - Substituting the values we identified: \[ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{-k}{2} = \frac{-4}{-6} \] 4. **Simplify the ratios**: - The third ratio simplifies to: \[ \frac{-4}{-6} = \frac{2}{3} \] - Thus, we have: \[ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{-k}{2} \] 5. **Cross-multiply to solve for \( k \)**: - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 2 \cdot 2 = 3 \cdot (-k) \] - This simplifies to: \[ 4 = -3k \] 6. **Solve for \( k \)**: - Dividing both sides by -3: \[ k = -\frac{4}{3} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( k \) for which the equations have infinitely many solutions is: \[ k = -\frac{4}{3} \]
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