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A quadratic polynomial whose one zero i...

A quadratic polynomial whose one zero is `-5` and the product of the zeroes is 0 , is .

A

`x^(2) + 5x`

B

`x^(2) - 5x`

C

`x^(2) + 5x + 5`

D

`x^(2) - 5x + 1 `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the quadratic polynomial given that one zero is \(-5\) and the product of the zeroes is \(0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the roots Let the roots of the quadratic polynomial be \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\). According to the problem, we know: - One root, \(\alpha = -5\) - The product of the roots, \(\alpha \cdot \beta = 0\) ### Step 2: Find the other root Since the product of the roots is \(0\), we can set up the equation: \[ \alpha \cdot \beta = -5 \cdot \beta = 0 \] This implies that \(\beta\) must be \(0\) because the only way for the product to be \(0\) is if at least one of the roots is \(0\). ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of the roots Now we have both roots: - \(\alpha = -5\) - \(\beta = 0\) We can calculate the sum of the roots: \[ \alpha + \beta = -5 + 0 = -5 \] ### Step 4: Write the quadratic polynomial Using the standard form of a quadratic polynomial, which is given by: \[ x^2 - (\text{sum of roots}) \cdot x + (\text{product of roots}) = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: - Sum of roots = \(-5\) - Product of roots = \(0\) The polynomial can be expressed as: \[ x^2 - (-5)x + 0 = x^2 + 5x \] ### Step 5: Final form of the polynomial Thus, the quadratic polynomial is: \[ x^2 + 5x \]
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