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The value of m , so that 4x^(2) - 6x - m...

The value of m , so that `4x^(2) - 6x - m` is dividsible by ` x =- 3` , is exact divisor of

A

9

B

45

C

20

D

54

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( m \) such that \( 4x^2 - 6x - m \) is divisible by \( x + 3 \) (which corresponds to \( x = -3 \)), we can use polynomial long division. The remainder must be zero for the polynomial to be divisible by \( x + 3 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the polynomial and divisor**: We want to divide \( 4x^2 - 6x - m \) by \( x + 3 \). 2. **Perform the first division**: - Divide the leading term of the dividend \( 4x^2 \) by the leading term of the divisor \( x \): \[ 4x^2 \div x = 4x \] - Multiply \( 4x \) by the entire divisor \( x + 3 \): \[ 4x(x + 3) = 4x^2 + 12x \] - Subtract this result from the original polynomial: \[ (4x^2 - 6x - m) - (4x^2 + 12x) = -6x - 12x - m = -18x - m \] 3. **Perform the second division**: - Now, divide the leading term \( -18x \) by \( x \): \[ -18x \div x = -18 \] - Multiply \( -18 \) by the entire divisor \( x + 3 \): \[ -18(x + 3) = -18x - 54 \] - Subtract this from the previous result: \[ (-18x - m) - (-18x - 54) = -m + 54 \] 4. **Set the remainder to zero**: - For the polynomial to be divisible by \( x + 3 \), the remainder must be zero: \[ -m + 54 = 0 \] - Solving for \( m \): \[ m = 54 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( m \) such that \( 4x^2 - 6x - m \) is divisible by \( x + 3 \) is \( m = 54 \).
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