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Possible number of isomers of [Pt(Cl)(N...

Possible number of isomers of `[Pt(Cl)(NO_(2)) (NO_(3))(SCN)]^(2-)`, given it is a square planar complex, is _______.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
12

In the complex `Pt(Cl)(NO_(2))(NO_(3))(SCN)]^(2-)`, assume:
`M=Pt " " a=Cl^(-)" " b = NO_(2)^(-)" " c=NO_(3)^(-) " " d= SCN^(-)`
Now, it is (Mabcd] type complex, which exhibits three geometrical isomers as following:

Now, `NO_(2)^(-) SCN^(-)` are ambidentate ligands, hence, linkage isomerism is possible in each set of the three isomers.
The possible linkage combinations in each set of the three isomers are:
`1. NO_(2)^(-) , SCN^(-)`
`2. ONO^(-), SCN^(-)`
`3. NO_(2)^(-), NCS^(-)`
`4. ONO^(-) , NCS^(-)`
Total number of isomers`= 3 xx 4 = 12.`
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Knowledge Check

  • The total number of possible isomers of sqaure-planar [Pt(Cl)(NO_(2))(NO_(3))(SCN)]^(2-) is :

    A
    8
    B
    12
    C
    16
    D
    24
  • Total number of possible isomers of complex [Pd(NH_(3))_(2)(SCN)_(2)]

    A
    2
    B
    4
    C
    3
    D
    6
  • The number of geometrical isomers of [Co(NH_(3))_(3)(NO_(2))_(3)] are

    A
    4
    B
    3
    C
    2
    D
    0