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An electric dipole lie at the origin (0,...

An electric dipole lie at the origin (0,0,0) with dipole moment `vecp=(-hati-3hatj+2hatk)xx10^(-29)`Cm. The electric field due to this dipole at `vecr=(+hati+3hatj+5hatk)` (note that `vecr*vecp=0`) is parallel to:

A

`(+hati +3hatj -2hatk)`

B

`(-hati+3hatj-2hatk)`

C

`(+hati-3hatj-2hatk)`

D

`(-hati-3hatj+2hatk)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

since `vecp*vecr=0`
`vecE` must be antiparallel to `vecp`
So, `vecE= -lambda(vecp)`
where `lambda` is a arbitrary positive constant
Now, `vecA=a hati +b hatj +c hatk`
`vecA||vecE`
`(a)/(lambda)=(b)/(2lambda)= (c )/(-2lambda)=k`
so `vecA= lambdak (hati +3hatj -2hatk)`
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