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The susceptibility of magnesium at 27^@C...

The susceptibility of magnesium at `27^@C` is `1.2 xx 10^(-5)`. The temperature (in K) at which susceptibility equal to `1.44 xx 10^(-5)` is T. What is the value of `T/10` ?

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To solve the problem step by step, we will use the relationship between susceptibility and temperature. The susceptibility (χ) of a material is inversely proportional to its temperature (T) according to the formula: \[ \frac{χ_2}{χ_1} = \frac{T_1}{T_2} \] Where: - \(χ_1\) is the susceptibility at temperature \(T_1\) - \(χ_2\) is the susceptibility at temperature \(T_2\) ### Step 1: Convert the given temperature to Kelvin The given temperature \(T_1\) is \(27^\circ C\). To convert this to Kelvin, we use the formula: \[ T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15 \] Calculating this gives: \[ T_1 = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15 \approx 300 \text{ K} \] ### Step 2: Write down the given values From the problem, we have: - \(χ_1 = 1.2 \times 10^{-5}\) - \(χ_2 = 1.44 \times 10^{-5}\) - \(T_1 = 300 \text{ K}\) ### Step 3: Use the susceptibility-temperature relationship Using the relationship mentioned earlier, we can rearrange it to find \(T_2\): \[ T_2 = T_1 \times \frac{χ_1}{χ_2} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the known values into the equation Substituting the values we have: \[ T_2 = 300 \times \frac{1.2 \times 10^{-5}}{1.44 \times 10^{-5}} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the fraction The \(10^{-5}\) cancels out: \[ T_2 = 300 \times \frac{1.2}{1.44} \] Calculating the fraction: \[ \frac{1.2}{1.44} = \frac{12}{14.4} = \frac{5}{6} \approx 0.8333 \] ### Step 6: Calculate \(T_2\) Now substituting back: \[ T_2 = 300 \times 0.8333 \approx 250 \text{ K} \] ### Step 7: Find \(T/10\) Now, we need to find \(T_2/10\): \[ \frac{T_2}{10} = \frac{250}{10} = 25 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(T/10\) is: \[ \boxed{25} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will use the relationship between susceptibility and temperature. The susceptibility (χ) of a material is inversely proportional to its temperature (T) according to the formula: \[ \frac{χ_2}{χ_1} = \frac{T_1}{T_2} \] Where: - \(χ_1\) is the susceptibility at temperature \(T_1\) ...
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