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If A^(-1)=[(0,1,-2),(-2,9,-23),(-1,5,-13...

If `A^(-1)=[(0,1,-2),(-2,9,-23),(-1,5,-13)],B^(T)=[11-5-3]` and `X=A^(-1)B`, then X=

A

[1, 2,3]

B

`[(3),(2),(1)]`

C

[3,2,1]

D

`[(1),(2),(3)]`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the matrix \( X \) using the formula \( X = A^{-1}B \). We are given \( A^{-1} \) and \( B^T \). Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the matrices We have: \[ A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1 & -2 \\ -2 & 9 & -23 \\ -1 & 5 & -13 \end{pmatrix} \] and \[ B^T = \begin{pmatrix} 11 \\ -5 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix} \] To find \( B \), we need to transpose \( B^T \): \[ B = \begin{pmatrix} 11 & -5 & -3 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Set up the multiplication Now we need to calculate \( X = A^{-1}B \). The dimensions of \( A^{-1} \) are \( 3 \times 3 \) and the dimensions of \( B \) are \( 3 \times 1 \). The resulting matrix \( X \) will be of dimensions \( 3 \times 1 \). ### Step 3: Perform the matrix multiplication We will multiply each row of \( A^{-1} \) by the column of \( B \): 1. **First row calculation**: \[ X_1 = (0 \times 11) + (1 \times -5) + (-2 \times -3) = 0 - 5 + 6 = 1 \] 2. **Second row calculation**: \[ X_2 = (-2 \times 11) + (9 \times -5) + (-23 \times -3) = -22 - 45 + 69 = 2 \] 3. **Third row calculation**: \[ X_3 = (-1 \times 11) + (5 \times -5) + (-13 \times -3) = -11 - 25 + 39 = 3 \] ### Step 4: Compile the results Thus, we have: \[ X = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Final Answer The final result is: \[ X = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} \]
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