Identify the hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that controls the cell metabolism?

Options

A. Follicle stimulating
B. Somatotropic
C. Vasopressin
D. Oxytocin

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understand the Question**: The question asks for a hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that controls cell metabolism.

2. **Define Cell Metabolism**: Cell metabolism refers to the biochemical processes that occur within cells, including the conversion of food into energy and the synthesis of necessary molecules.

3. **Review the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) Follicle Stimulating Hormone
- B) Somatotropic Hormone
- C) Vasopressin
- D) Oxytocin

4. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Option A: Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)**: This hormone is primarily involved in regulating the menstrual cycle and the production of eggs in females. It does not control cell metabolism.
- **Option B: Somatotropic Hormone (also known as Growth Hormone)**: This hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland and plays a significant role in growth and metabolism, stimulating the growth of tissues and influencing metabolism.
- **Option C: Vasopressin**: This hormone regulates the body's fluid balance and does not have a direct role in cell metabolism.
- **Option D: Oxytocin**: This hormone is involved in childbirth and lactation, stimulating uterine contractions and milk ejection, and is not related to cell metabolism.

5. **Identify the Correct Answer**: After analyzing the options, the hormone that controls cell metabolism and is secreted by the pituitary gland is **Somatotropic Hormone (Growth Hormone)**.

6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Somatotropic Hormone**.

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