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The corner points of the feasible region...

The corner points of the feasible region of an LPP are (0,0),(0,8),(2,7),(5,4) and (6,0). The maximum value of the objective function Z = 3x + 2y is:

A

20

B

23

C

27

D

18

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The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum value of the objective function \( Z = 3x + 2y \) at the corner points of the feasible region, we will evaluate \( Z \) at each of the given corner points: \( (0,0) \), \( (0,8) \), \( (2,7) \), \( (5,4) \), and \( (6,0) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate \( Z \) at point \( A(0,0) \)**: \[ Z = 3(0) + 2(0) = 0 + 0 = 0 \] 2. **Evaluate \( Z \) at point \( B(0,8) \)**: \[ Z = 3(0) + 2(8) = 0 + 16 = 16 \] 3. **Evaluate \( Z \) at point \( C(2,7) \)**: \[ Z = 3(2) + 2(7) = 6 + 14 = 20 \] 4. **Evaluate \( Z \) at point \( D(5,4) \)**: \[ Z = 3(5) + 2(4) = 15 + 8 = 23 \] 5. **Evaluate \( Z \) at point \( E(6,0) \)**: \[ Z = 3(6) + 2(0) = 18 + 0 = 18 \] 6. **Compare all the values of \( Z \)**: - \( Z(A) = 0 \) - \( Z(B) = 16 \) - \( Z(C) = 20 \) - \( Z(D) = 23 \) - \( Z(E) = 18 \) 7. **Determine the maximum value**: The maximum value of \( Z \) occurs at point \( D(5,4) \) where \( Z = 23 \). ### Conclusion: The maximum value of the objective function \( Z = 3x + 2y \) is **23**.
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