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With a suitable example write equations for the Kolbe's reaction.

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Kolbe.s synthesis : When sodium salt of phenol (sodium phenoxide) is heated with carbon dioxide under pressure, a carboxylic group is introduced in the aromatic ring preferably at ortho position with respect to phenolic group. The sodium salt of o-hydroxybenzoic acid (sodium salicylate) formed, when treated with acid yields salicylic acid.
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