Write the characteristic properties of transition elements.

Explanation

The transition elements are characterised by specific and special properties which are explained on the basis of their characteristic electronic configurations. They are
i) They exhibit variable oxidation states.
ii) Most of the transition elements and their ions show - paramagnetic property. This is due to presence unpaired delectron.
iii). They form coloured compounds.
iv) They have alloy forming ability.
v) Complex forming ability.