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The velocity of a body moving vertically...

The velocity of a body moving vertically up is `49 ms^(-1)` at half the maximum height. The height to which it could further rise is

A

245 m

B

122.5 m

C

61.25 m

D

none

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the maximum height that a body can reach when it is moving vertically upwards, given its velocity at half of that maximum height. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - We know that the body has a velocity of \(49 \, \text{m/s}\) at half of the maximum height. Let's denote the maximum height as \(H\). Therefore, at half the maximum height, the height is \(H/2\). 2. **Using the Kinematic Equation**: - We will use the kinematic equation: \[ v^2 = u^2 + 2as \] where: - \(v\) = final velocity (0 m/s at maximum height), - \(u\) = initial velocity (49 m/s), - \(a\) = acceleration (which is \(-g\) or \(-9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\) since it is acting downwards), - \(s\) = displacement (which will be \(H/2\) in this case). 3. **Setting Up the Equation**: - At the maximum height, the final velocity \(v = 0\) m/s. Therefore, we can write: \[ 0 = (49)^2 + 2(-9.8)(H/2) \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: - Rearranging gives: \[ 0 = 2401 - 9.8H \] - This leads to: \[ 9.8H = 2401 \] 5. **Solving for Maximum Height \(H\)**: - Dividing both sides by \(9.8\): \[ H = \frac{2401}{9.8} \] - Calculating this gives: \[ H = 245.0 \, \text{m} \] 6. **Finding the Height to Which It Could Further Rise**: - Since we need to find the height the body could further rise from half the maximum height, we calculate: \[ \text{Height to rise} = H - \frac{H}{2} = \frac{H}{2} = \frac{245.0}{2} = 122.5 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer: The height to which the body could further rise is \(122.5 \, \text{m}\). ---
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