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Carbohydrates in the chyme are immediate...

Carbohydrates in the chyme are immediately acted by

A

Gastric amylase

B

Pancreatic amylase

C

Amylase of bile

D

Disaccharidases of intestinal juice

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Carbohydrates in the chyme are immediately acted by," we will analyze the options provided and understand the digestion process of carbohydrates in the digestive system. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chyme**: - Chyme is the semi-liquid mass of partially digested food that is expelled from the stomach into the small intestine (specifically the duodenum). 2. **Location of Digestion**: - Once chyme enters the duodenum, it is mixed with bile and pancreatic juices. 3. **Role of Pancreatic Juice**: - The pancreatic juice is secreted by the pancreas and contains various enzymes, including pancreatic amylase, which is crucial for carbohydrate digestion. 4. **Function of Pancreatic Amylase**: - Pancreatic amylase specifically acts on starches (complex carbohydrates) in the chyme, breaking them down into simpler sugars like maltose and dextrins. 5. **Immediate Action on Carbohydrates**: - Since pancreatic amylase is secreted into the duodenum immediately after chyme enters, it is the first enzyme to act on the carbohydrates present in the chyme. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **pancreatic amylase**. ### Final Answer: Carbohydrates in the chyme are immediately acted upon by **pancreatic amylase**. ---
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