Protein and calorie deficiency results into

Options

A. Marasmus
B. Kwashiorkor
C. Obesity
D. Rickets

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the consequences of protein and calorie deficiency in the diet.

2. **Identifying Key Nutrients**: Protein is essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues. Calories are necessary for energy. A deficiency in either can lead to serious health issues.

3. **Exploring Possible Conditions**:
- **Marasmus**: This condition results from a severe deficiency of all nutrients, not just protein or calories.
- **Kwashiorkor**: This is primarily caused by a deficiency of protein despite adequate calorie intake. It leads to symptoms like swollen abdomen, stunted growth, and hair/nail problems.
- **Obesity**: This is the result of excessive calorie intake, not deficiency.
- **Rickets**: This condition is caused by a deficiency of calcium and vitamin D, not protein or calorie deficiency.

4. **Conclusion**: Given the options and the understanding of the conditions, the correct answer is **Kwashiorkor** (option B). This condition specifically arises from protein deficiency, often in the context of adequate caloric intake.

5. **Final Answer**: The result of protein and calorie deficiency is **Kwashiorkor**.

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