The number of carpals and tarsals in the human skeleton are respectively

Options

A. 1)14 and 16
B. 2) 16 and 14
C. 3)14 and 14
D. 4)16 and 16

Answer

To solve the question regarding the number of carpals and tarsals in the human skeleton, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Definition of Carpals:**
- Carpals are the bones of the wrist that connect the forearm (radius and ulna) to the hand.

2. **Count the Number of Carpals:**
- There are a total of 8 carpal bones in one wrist.
- Since humans have two wrists, the total number of carpals is:
\[ 8 \text{ (carpals in one wrist)} \times 2 \text{ (wrists)} = 16 \text{ carpals} \]

3. **Understand the Definition of Tarsals:**
- Tarsals are the bones of the ankle and foot that correspond to the carpal bones of the wrist.

4. **Count the Number of Tarsals:**
- There are a total of 7 tarsal bones in one ankle.
- Since humans have two ankles, the total number of tarsals is:
\[ 7 \text{ (tarsals in one ankle)} \times 2 \text{ (ankles)} = 14 \text{ tarsals} \]

5. **Summarize the Findings:**
- The total number of carpals in the human skeleton is 16.
- The total number of tarsals in the human skeleton is 14.

6. **Select the Correct Option:**
- Based on the calculations, the correct answer is:
- Number of carpals: 16
- Number of tarsals: 14

### Final Answer:
The number of carpals and tarsals in the human skeleton are respectively **16 and 14**.

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