Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Options

A. 1)Hinge joint - between vertebrae
B. 2)Gliding joint - between zygapophyses of the successive vertebrae
C. 3)Cartilaginous joint - skull bones
D. 4)Fibrous joint - between phalanges

Answer

To determine which pair is correctly matched, let's analyze each option provided in the question step by step.

### Step 1: Analyze the First Pair
- **Joint Type:** Hinge Joint
- **Example:** Knee Joint
- **Movement:** Allows movement in one plane only.

**Conclusion:** The knee joint is indeed a hinge joint, allowing movement in one plane (flexion and extension). However, the option states "in joint with between what he read," which seems unclear. Assuming it refers to the knee joint, this pair is correctly matched.

### Step 2: Analyze the Second Pair
- **Joint Type:** Gliding Joint
- **Example:** Zygapophyses of Successive Vertebrae
- **Movement:** Permits sliding movement of two bones over each other.

**Conclusion:** Gliding joints are correctly described here. They do allow sliding movements, and they are indeed found between the zygapophyses of successive vertebrae. This pair is correctly matched.

### Step 3: Analyze the Third Pair
- **Joint Type:** Cartilaginous Joint
- **Example:** Skull Bones
- **Movement:** Slightly movable joint.

**Conclusion:** Cartilaginous joints are not found between skull bones; they are found between vertebrae and between ribs and sternum. Therefore, this pair is incorrectly matched.

### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Pair
- **Joint Type:** Fibrous Joint
- **Example:** Phalanges
- **Movement:** Immovable joint.

**Conclusion:** Fibrous joints are indeed immovable, but they are not found between phalanges; they are typically found between the bones of the cranium. Hence, this pair is also incorrectly matched.

### Final Conclusion
After analyzing all pairs, the only correctly matched pair is the second one: **Gliding Joint with Zygapophyses of Successive Vertebrae.**

### Answer:
The correctly matched pair is the second one: **Gliding Joint with Zygapophyses of Successive Vertebrae.**

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