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A particle is found to be at rest when s...

A particle is found to be at rest when seen from a frame `S_(1)` and moving with a constant velocity when seen from another frame `S_(2)`
(a) Both the frames are inertial
(b) Both the frames are non inertial
(c ) `S_(1)` is inertial and `S_(2)` is non inertial
(d) `S_(1)` is non inertial and `S_(2)` is inertial

A

a, b are true

B

c, d are true

C

b, c are true

D

a, d are true

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of a particle as observed from two different frames of reference, \( S_1 \) and \( S_2 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - A particle is at rest in frame \( S_1 \). - The same particle is moving with a constant velocity in frame \( S_2 \). 2. **Analyzing Frame \( S_1 \)**: - Since the particle is at rest in frame \( S_1 \), we can conclude that frame \( S_1 \) is an inertial frame. In an inertial frame, objects either remain at rest or move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a force. 3. **Analyzing Frame \( S_2 \)**: - The particle is observed to be moving with a constant velocity in frame \( S_2 \). For this to happen, frame \( S_2 \) must be moving relative to frame \( S_1 \) with some velocity. - If \( S_2 \) is moving with a constant velocity relative to \( S_1 \), then it is also an inertial frame because it does not accelerate. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since both frames \( S_1 \) and \( S_2 \) are inertial (neither is accelerating), we can conclude that both frames are inertial frames. - Therefore, the correct answer is option (a): Both frames are inertial. ### Final Answer: **(a) Both the frames are inertial.**
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AAKASH SERIES-LAWS OF MOTION-EXERCISE - I
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  9. A constant force (F) is applied on a stationary particle of mass m, th...

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  10. You are on a frictionless horizontal plane . How can you get off if no...

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  11. To keep a particle moving with constant velocity on a frictionless hor...

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  13. A bird of mass 0.1 kg rising vertically with an acceleration 0.2 ms^(-...

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  14. The force exerted by the floor of an elevator on the foot of a person ...

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  16. a) In a frame of reference S1( though the net force is zero, the net a...

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  17. Statement A : Action and reaction act on two different bodies Stat...

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  18. Statement A : When a person is on the floor of a lift which is at rest...

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  19. A man of mass m is on the floor of a lift. The lift moving up with acc...

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  20. A man of mass m is on the floor of a lift. The lift moving up with acc...

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