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After fertilization one of the following...

After fertilization one of the following changes is noticed in the ovary of Capsicum and potato.

A

Chromoplasts conversion to chloroplasts

B

Chloroplasts conversion to chromoplasts

C

Leucoplasts conversion to chromoplasts

D

Leucoplasts conversion to chloroplasts

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the changes observed in the ovary of Capsicum and potato after fertilization, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Components of the Ovary**: - The ovary of Capsicum and potato primarily consists of leukoplasts. These are a type of plastid that are involved in the storage of starch and other substances. **Hint**: Remember that leukoplasts are non-pigmented plastids found in plant cells. 2. **Identify the Process of Fertilization**: - After fertilization, the ovary begins to undergo changes as it develops into a fruit. This process involves the transformation of plastids. **Hint**: Think about how fertilization triggers developmental changes in plant structures. 3. **Determine the Conversion of Plastids**: - During the ripening process that follows fertilization, the leukoplasts in the ovary are converted into chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are the plastids responsible for photosynthesis and contain chlorophyll. **Hint**: Recall that chloroplasts are green and involved in photosynthesis, while leukoplasts are typically colorless. 4. **Final Changes After Fertilization**: - After the initial conversion of leukoplasts to chloroplasts, as the fruit continues to ripen, the chloroplasts can further convert into chromoplasts, which are responsible for the coloration of ripe fruits. **Hint**: Chromoplasts are often associated with the bright colors of fruits and flowers. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the above understanding, the correct answer to the question is that after fertilization, leukoplasts are converted to chloroplasts. **Final Answer**: The correct option is **Option 4: leukoplast conversion to chloroplast**. ### Summary: After fertilization in Capsicum and potato, leukoplasts in the ovary are converted to chloroplasts, which is a significant change that occurs during the development of the fruit.
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