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Two pipes A and B can empty a full tank ...

Two pipes A and B can empty a full tank in 20 hours and 25 hours respectively. In how many hours will tank be emptied when they are opened together?

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how long it will take for pipes A and B to empty a full tank when opened together, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the time taken by each pipe to empty the tank - Pipe A can empty the tank in 20 hours. - Pipe B can empty the tank in 25 hours. ### Step 2: Find the total work done in terms of the least common multiple (LCM) - The LCM of 20 and 25 is 100. This means we can consider the total work (the full tank) as 100 units. ### Step 3: Calculate the efficiency of each pipe - Efficiency of Pipe A = Total work / Time taken by A = 100 / 20 = 5 units/hour. - Efficiency of Pipe B = Total work / Time taken by B = 100 / 25 = 4 units/hour. ### Step 4: Calculate the combined efficiency of both pipes - Combined efficiency of A and B = Efficiency of A + Efficiency of B = 5 + 4 = 9 units/hour. ### Step 5: Calculate the total time taken to empty the tank when both pipes are opened together - Total time = Total work / Combined efficiency = 100 / 9 hours. ### Step 6: Convert the time into hours and minutes if necessary - 100 / 9 hours is approximately 11.11 hours, which can be converted into hours and minutes: - 11 hours and (0.11 * 60) minutes = 11 hours and 6.67 minutes, which is approximately 11 hours and 7 minutes. ### Final Answer The tank will be emptied in approximately **11 hours and 7 minutes** when pipes A and B are opened together. ---
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