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A certain work was started by 4 men and ...

A certain work was started by 4 men and 10 women who completed 50% of the work in 6 days, if another 2 men and 2 women joined them and they could complete `(2)/(3)`rd of the remaining work in three days. How many men along with 6 women are required to complete the remaining work in two more days?

A

3

B

5

C

6

D

9

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will break down the information given and calculate the required number of men along with 6 women to complete the remaining work in two days. ### Step 1: Calculate the total work done by 4 men and 10 women in 6 days. Let the work done by 1 man in 1 day be \( M \) and the work done by 1 woman in 1 day be \( W \). The total work done by 4 men and 10 women in 1 day is: \[ \text{Work in 1 day} = 4M + 10W \] In 6 days, the work done is: \[ \text{Work in 6 days} = 6 \times (4M + 10W) = 24M + 60W \] Since this work is 50% of the total work, we can say: \[ 24M + 60W = \frac{1}{2} \text{Total Work} \] Thus, the total work \( T \) is: \[ T = 2(24M + 60W) = 48M + 120W \] ### Step 2: Calculate the remaining work after the first 6 days. After completing 50% of the work, the remaining work is: \[ \text{Remaining Work} = T - \frac{T}{2} = \frac{T}{2} = 24M + 60W \] ### Step 3: Calculate the work done by 6 men and 12 women in 3 days. Now, 2 more men and 2 more women join, making it 6 men and 12 women. The work done by them in 1 day is: \[ \text{Work in 1 day} = 6M + 12W \] In 3 days, the work done is: \[ \text{Work in 3 days} = 3 \times (6M + 12W) = 18M + 36W \] According to the problem, they complete \( \frac{2}{3} \) of the remaining work in these 3 days: \[ 18M + 36W = \frac{2}{3} \times (24M + 60W) \] ### Step 4: Set up the equation to find the relationship between \( M \) and \( W \). Calculating \( \frac{2}{3} \) of the remaining work: \[ \frac{2}{3} \times (24M + 60W) = 16M + 40W \] Setting the two expressions equal gives: \[ 18M + 36W = 16M + 40W \] Rearranging: \[ 2M = 4W \implies M = 2W \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total work in terms of \( W \). Substituting \( M = 2W \) into the total work: \[ T = 48(2W) + 120W = 96W + 120W = 216W \] ### Step 6: Calculate the remaining work. The remaining work is: \[ \text{Remaining Work} = 24M + 60W = 24(2W) + 60W = 48W + 60W = 108W \] ### Step 7: Determine the work left to be completed in 2 days. Let \( X \) be the number of men required along with 6 women to complete the remaining work in 2 days. The total work done by \( X \) men and 6 women in 2 days is: \[ \text{Work in 2 days} = 2(XM + 6W) = 2(X(2W) + 6W) = 4XW + 12W \] Setting this equal to the remaining work: \[ 4XW + 12W = 108W \] ### Step 8: Solve for \( X \). Dividing the entire equation by \( W \) (assuming \( W \neq 0 \)): \[ 4X + 12 = 108 \] \[ 4X = 108 - 12 \] \[ 4X = 96 \] \[ X = \frac{96}{4} = 24 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of men required along with 6 women to complete the remaining work in 2 days is: \[ \text{Number of men} = 24 \]
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