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Efficiency of A is two times more than e...

Efficiency of A is two times more than efficiency of B. Both A & B start working alternatively, starting with A and they complete the work in total `74(2)/(3)` days. C can alone complete the same work in 100 days.
If A, B & C work for 36 days, 18 days & 16 days and get total wage of Rs. 2500, then find difference between wage of share of B & C together and wage share of A?

A

900 Rs.

B

1500 Rs.

C

1100 Rs.

D

1800 Rs.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down as follows: ### Step 1: Determine the Efficiency of A and B Given that the efficiency of A is two times more than the efficiency of B, we can denote the efficiency of B as \( x \). Therefore, the efficiency of A will be \( 2x \). ### Step 2: Calculate Total Work Done A and B work alternately, starting with A, and they complete the work in \( 74 \frac{2}{3} \) days. We convert this mixed fraction into an improper fraction: \[ 74 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{224}{3} \text{ days} \] In two days, A and B together complete: \[ \text{Work done in 2 days} = \text{A's work} + \text{B's work} = 2x + x = 3x \] The number of complete 2-day cycles in \( \frac{224}{3} \) days is: \[ \text{Number of cycles} = \frac{224/3}{2} = \frac{112}{3} \] Thus, the total work done in these cycles is: \[ \text{Total work} = \left(\frac{112}{3}\right) \times 3x = 112x \] ### Step 3: Calculate Total Work in Terms of Days Now, we need to account for the extra day (since \( \frac{224}{3} \) is not a whole number). The extra work done by A on the last day is: \[ \text{Extra work by A} = 2x \] So, the total work \( W \) is: \[ W = 112x + 2x = 114x \] ### Step 4: Relate Work to C's Efficiency C can complete the same work in 100 days, so C's efficiency is: \[ \text{C's efficiency} = \frac{W}{100} = \frac{114x}{100} = 1.14x \] ### Step 5: Calculate Work Done by A, B, and C Now we calculate the work done by A, B, and C over the given days: - A works for 36 days: \[ \text{Work by A} = 36 \times 2x = 72x \] - B works for 18 days: \[ \text{Work by B} = 18 \times x = 18x \] - C works for 16 days: \[ \text{Work by C} = 16 \times 1.14x = 18.24x \] ### Step 6: Total Work Done Adding the work done by A, B, and C: \[ \text{Total work done} = 72x + 18x + 18.24x = 108.24x \] ### Step 7: Verify Total Work Since we calculated earlier that the total work \( W = 114x \), we can see that: \[ 108.24x < 114x \] This indicates that the total work is indeed consistent with the original work calculation. ### Step 8: Calculate Wages The total wage for the work done is Rs. 2500. The share of wages is proportional to the work done: - Total work done by A, B, and C: \[ \text{Total work} = 114x \] - Wage per unit work: \[ \text{Wage per unit} = \frac{2500}{114x} \] ### Step 9: Calculate Individual Wages - Wage of A: \[ \text{Wage of A} = 72x \times \frac{2500}{114x} = \frac{72 \times 2500}{114} = 1263.16 \] - Wage of B: \[ \text{Wage of B} = 18x \times \frac{2500}{114x} = \frac{18 \times 2500}{114} = 394.74 \] - Wage of C: \[ \text{Wage of C} = 18.24x \times \frac{2500}{114x} = \frac{18.24 \times 2500}{114} = 400.00 \] ### Step 10: Calculate the Difference in Wages Now, we find the difference between the combined wage of B and C and the wage of A: \[ \text{Combined wage of B and C} = 394.74 + 400.00 = 794.74 \] \[ \text{Difference} = 1263.16 - 794.74 = 468.42 \] ### Conclusion The difference between the wage share of B and C together and the wage share of A is approximately Rs. 468.42.
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