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If a 200 m long train crosses a platform...

If a 200 m long train crosses a platform of the same length as that of the train in 20 seconds, the speed of the train is:

A

50 km/hr

B

60 km/hr

C

72 km/hr

D

80 km/hr

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the speed of the train when it crosses a platform of the same length (200 meters) in 20 seconds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Lengths**: The length of the train is 200 meters, and the length of the platform is also 200 meters. 2. **Calculate the Total Distance**: When the train crosses the platform, it needs to cover its own length plus the length of the platform. \[ \text{Total Distance} = \text{Length of Train} + \text{Length of Platform} = 200 \, \text{m} + 200 \, \text{m} = 400 \, \text{m} \] 3. **Determine the Time Taken**: The time taken to cross the platform is given as 20 seconds. 4. **Calculate the Speed**: Speed is defined as the distance traveled divided by the time taken. \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Time}} = \frac{400 \, \text{m}}{20 \, \text{s}} = 20 \, \text{m/s} \] 5. **Convert Speed to Kilometers per Hour**: To convert the speed from meters per second to kilometers per hour, we use the conversion factor \( 1 \, \text{m/s} = 3.6 \, \text{km/h} \). \[ \text{Speed in km/h} = 20 \, \text{m/s} \times 3.6 = 72 \, \text{km/h} \] ### Final Answer: The speed of the train is **72 kilometers per hour**.
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